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Hunter Street Station dig unearths relics linked to one of Sydney’s earliest and enduring historic families

13.05.2025

Glass and miscellaneous items, including a toothbrush, a spoon, a thimble and buttons, retrieved from a drain sump where they were originally deposited in the 1830s..jpg
A stoneware ink bottle and a salt glazed tobacco jar made by A. Singer of Vauxall (London) dating from between 1840 and 1860.jpg
Bone button dating to mid 19th century
HSW Archaeology 4
Hunter Street West site heritage investigations

Hundreds of artefacts, some dating back to the early nineteenth century, have been uncovered at the Hunter Street Station site, including a property once owned by prominent Sydney merchant, Prosper de Mestre.  

Among the discoveries were sandstock brick footings believed to be part of the de Mestre residence and counting house, a traditional office where business finances were managed. 

The footings, dating from the 1820s to 1840s, were found near the former De Mestre Place, a laneway off George Street, that is now part of the station’s footprint. Archaeologists also unearthed a well, likely tied to De Mestre’s redevelopment of the site in the 1840s.  

Descendants of the De Mestre family recently joined Sydney Metro and the site’s Excavation Director, Ronan McEleney, to view some of the artefacts recovered.  

Relics of interest also included gun flint and bullet shells due to the site’s proximity to George Street Barrack, Sydney’s first military barrack, that once stood opposite.  

Among the smaller items discovered were glass beads, a coin circa 1834, lead shot, slate pencils and glass bottles, bone and metal buttons were also found.   

Artefacts found are currently being catalogued and analysed by specialists who will advise on the best approach for their long-term safekeeping.      

Select items will also be on display during a community open day at the site on 18 May 2025. Tickets are available here. 

While archaeological excavation at the site has concluded, work by heritage experts continues on site to preserve the heritage-listed Skinners Family Hotel, built in 1845, which will be incorporated into the future over station development. 

Huge cavern carved out below Sydney CBD as Hunter Street Station takes shape

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